Chocolate News
The time of year rivaled only by Christmas as kids’ favorite day of the year is nearly upon us. But before you pass out those much-anticipated chocolate treats to visiting ghosts and goblins, take a closer look at its label. In an efforts to cut costs, Hershey’s recently replaced cocoa butter with vegetable oil in several products. The removal of cocoa butter violates the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s definition of milk chocolate, so now instead of boasting its “milk chocolate” goodness, the labels on Mr. Goodbar, Milk Duds, Whatchamacallit and Krackel now have to read “chocolately,” while Hershey’s Kissables are now labeled “chocolate candy.”

Cocoa powder gives chocolate its taste, but its the cocoa butter that gives it that inimitable texture. Cocoa butter is one of the rare, naturally occurring vegetable fats that is solid at room temperature and melts as it hits body temperature — that is to say, it melts in your mouth — and gives well-made chocolate its excellent shelf life. In terms of nutrition, the change from cocoa butter to vegetable oil doesn’t significantly affect calorie or fat content, but unlike vegetable oil, cocoa butter doesn’t raise cholesterol levels. Nutritionists also point out that cocoa butter can offer health benefits by protecting chocolate’s antioxidant properties.
Hershey’s is betting on the fact that consumers won’t pick up on the taste difference and indeed, in a blind taste test recently conducted by Today, about half of the participants said they liked the new Hershey’s Kissables even better than the Kissables sans cocoa butter. Yet when a number of industry groups lobbied last year for a change to the FDA’s definition of chocolate to allow cocoa butter to be replaced with vegetable oil, chocolate connoisseurs sent hundreds of outraged letters to the FDA in protest. Across the board, it seems that chocolate consumers prefer real chocolate to mockolate. Nine of the 10 bestselling U.S. chocolate candies are made with the real stuff, with Butterfinger the outlier. Hershey fans, never fear — Hershey’s Kisses, Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups and Hershey’s chocolate bars still contain real milk chocolate.
But even as America’s chocolate king cheapens its low-end stuff — and let’s face it, Milk Duds are among the first Halloween candies to be traded — the company is going gourmet with other brands. Organic lavender or lemon ginger Dagoba chocolate, anyone? Hershey’s bought the high-end organic chocolatier along with artisans Sharffen Berger and Joseph Schmidt, and earlier this year, introduced Starbucks and Bliss chocolates. It’s rival Mars is following suit, introducing premium M&Ms in flavors like raspberry almond and triple chocolate for $4 a bag. Dove, another Mars brand, recently launched its large bars in six new flavors, including chocolate cranberry almond and dark chocolate roasted almond.
For chocolate connossieurs with a conscience, there’s yet other affordable but still gourmet chocolate offerings available, often stocked by your local supermarket. Green & Blacks, a London-based chocolate maker, offers bars in 13 flavors all made with organically grown cocoa beans (About $3.49 for a 3.5-ounce bar). San Diego-based Chuao Chocolatier uses cocoa beans from Venezuela to make its ChocoPod, a hybrid of its bon bons and chocolate bars. Innovative flavors include Firecracker (popping candy, chipotle, salt), Picante (spicy cabernet caramel) and Candela (spicy macademia praline in dark chocolate). Individual bars (.39 ounces) are sold for 99 cents at places like Whole Foods and Pier One Imports. Divine Chocolate not only uses fair trade cocoa beans to produce its dark chocolate bars, its Ghana cocoa farmers are also part owners of the company. A 1.5-ounce Divine Chocolate bar sells for about $1.50 at places like Whole Foods, Food Emporium, Nordstrom, Wegmans and independent health food stores and co-ops.
In other candy news, Mars closed a $23 billion deal to purchase chewing-gum giant Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co. earlier this month, a merger that bumps Britain’s Cadbury from its position as the world’s largest confectionary group. The sale ends more than a century of family control at Wrigley’s, which was founded in 1911 and made popular by its Juicy Fruit and Spearmint gum brands. The company will retain its Chicago headquarters and will take over Mars’ sugar candy brand, including Skittles and Starburst, as well as production facilities in Australia, the Czech Republic and Mexico.
Have you noticed a flavor difference in Hershey’s vegetable oil brands? Does the switch bother you? Know of any other great gourmet chocolate brands? Discuss any and all chocolate news below.








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