Full circle: Making exercise ‘fun’ again
Sanjay Gupta is presented by media outlets as the wonder doctor of all fields, the Doogie Howser neurosurgeon extraordinaire who can just as effortlessly deliver a baby as he can diagnose rare genetic diseases. Gupta is quite accomplished and boasts an impressive array of credentials and qualifications, but considering his career as the medical talking head of CNN, he probably doesn’t spend much time with patients or in practicing medicine.
So, it doesn’t strike me as odd that he’s at a loss as to why people don’t exercise. He addressed the issue recently in a column for Time magazine. It’s a good thing A. Chris Gagilan helped the good doctor out with some basic reporting, because I think the answer to Gupta’s question is right here:
Research by psychologist Roy Baumeister at Florida State University, for example, suggests that self-control is like a psychological muscle — one that can simply become exhausted.. If that routine involves a diet, things can get even more complicated, as the effort you make to resist having a Snickers in the afternoon depletes your resolve to work out in the evening. “The more you use the self-control muscle,” Herbert says, “the more tired it gets.”
In short: Physical activity should be something you want to do, not something you have to do.
In the early years of my childhood, both my older brother Jim and I were really active. We had an Atari, but it would be another decade or so before the rise of Nintendo. We got Mister Rogers and Rainbow Brite if we arranged the rabbit ears on our behemoth of a television set just right, but we didn’t have cable channels broadcasting cartoons 24/7. I did gymnastics, he played baseball and we both wandered the woods behind our house, braving creeks, trees and imaginary trolls. We played smash ’em derby with Jim’s matchbox cars and rode our bikes around the block. Physical activity was fun, a normal part of our day and interactions with each other.
I first noticed I was larger than all the other kids in the third-grade. I distinctly remember trying to sit with my legs raised off the seat, because I had noticed that when I let them rest, my thighs were wider than those of my best friend Annie. The weight-related taunts and harassment came not much later and continued until well into my early 20s.
As my body transformed, so too did my perceptions of physical activity – or exercise as I came to call it. I still rode my bike, but now it was to lose weight rather than for the fun of racing down the street, the wind whipping through my hair. In my junior year of high school, I told my mom I wanted to try out for the school tennis team, the only sport I like even today. She told me that I was “too fat” to play tennis and that I should lose weight before I even considered trying out. Middle and high school gym classes were pure torture, all calisthenics and competitions. One day I forgot my gym clothes and Frau Gym Teacher made me huff and puff my way through an extra lap in my jeans and Eastland’s as everyone in the class watched and snickered. I remained active in marching band throughout high school, but I never considered it “exercise” because it was something I enjoyed.
When I first began the diet-turned-eating-disorder, I hadn’t exercised regularly in years. Exercise, in my mind, was inexorably linked with dieting, something to be undertaken only as means to weight loss. My definition of exercise, too, was a myopic one. Exercise meant aerobics or Jazzercise or jogging or braving a gym full of ogling, muscle-bound guys dropping weights on the floor in a show of machismo - all activities I’d rather poke my eye out with a spork than participate in. At first I began walking under the cover of darkness, to avoid the comments, the stares and any threat of fat jokes. Then I bravely enrolled at a family-friendly gym.
I was surprised to find that I really enjoyed getting sweaty, moving my body, and of course, I was thrilled by the changes in my body. I began to see muscles emerge in my arms and I developed an actual waist. I expanded my exercise repertoire, adding hiking, gardening, rollerblading and biking to the mix. I danced like a hillbilly at a troll yokel in the privacy of my bedroom. Instead of sleeping in, I began to eagerly punch my alarm to get in an early morning walk or workout. I found that I was able to concentrate better on a book if I read while walking – it’s an ADD thing. I felt this profound sense of interconnectness with my body and mind, a holistic feeling of oneness and strength I had never felt before.
My rebirth didn’t last very long. My sense of empowerment dwindled as my eating disorder gained force. Exercise transformed from something new to be enjoyed, to a punitive pursuit to lose more and more and more weight. My workouts grew longer and more intense; at the height of my disorder, a typical day for me would be a two-hour grueling workout at the gym, three to five miles rollerblading at a local park, and always an evening 45-minute walk. I began to view food as calories to be burned, mentally calculating how many laps each food item required. I only let myself eat those days I worked out; if I did not exercise, I did not eat. If I broke a fast or ate too many calories (usually anything above 500 calories) I’d discipline myself with more grueling exercise. Once I punished myself for eating by going without food and water for one day; during my nightly run in the balmy August heat, I nearly passed out.
I was named member of the month at my gym, an honorary title I accepted only because I had lost my job and they offered me a free month’s membership. If I saw people outside running or doing any form of physical activity, I immediately thought I should be doing the same, regardless of how much I had already exercised that day. Excruciatingly painful leg cramps plagued my sleep, hot sauce poured through my veins. I had to reduce the resistance of weight machines as my body grew weaker, frailer. Some days I exercised until I thought I would pass out, catching myself on the arms of the stair climber to nowhere as the world swirled dizzyingly around me.
I’ve come an extraordinarily long way in my recovery from an eating disorder, but I still held a mental block in going to the gym. When you equate the gym as a torture house as I did for so long, it’s difficult to see it as a place of wellness or exercise as something to be enjoyed. I don’t make New Year’s resolutions, but I did mentally encourage myself this year to confront this negative perception and finally deal with it. My company offers an on-site gym for only $2 a week where I am usually the only one working out, so it was an ideal place to start.
When I first started back, I had to mentally drag myself to go. But once I got there and began moving my body again, I felt that familiar sense of refreshment return. Still I had to resist the urge to fall back into my familiar and grueling workout routine. I decided that I would do what I wanted to do for how long I wanted to do it and if I got tired, I would just stop. So far, it’s working well and I’m really enjoying feeling back in touch with my body again. I now exercise, on average, about 45 minutes a day doing varied activities I enjoy. And now that summer is fast approaching, I’ll probably spend even more time working in my garden (I already turned the front yard into a garden and am now working on transforming the entire back yard into one, too).
Why don’t more people exercise? Perhaps we ought to instead look at why people do exercise.
We’ve trained our collective brains to associate exercise with weight loss. Dieters – of whom 95 percent are destined to fail – quickly grow disillusioned with exercise as weight rebounds or if they fail to lose weight. We think exercise is only exercise if we go to the gym and if you don’t enjoy the gym or if you are hesitant to go because you are fat and might get laughed at, chances are, your membership instead turns into a donation. Not to mention, gym memberships are pricey and a luxury not everyone can afford.
Read any article promoting physical activity and obesity fearmongering is often listed as the number one motivator to exercise. And because we are taught and encouraged to see our bodies as flawed and something to be whittled, subdued and overpowered - with the help of commercial products, of course - we engage not in activities we enjoy, but in exercises that promise the most weight loss. Physical activity therefore becomes yet another way we chastise, belittle and punish ourselves for not achieving the unachievable.
With negative associations like this, why would people want to get moving? You can’t cure fatness with shame and you can’t encourage people to move by promoting exercise as an obligatory chore to be undertaken for fear of getting fat.
I promote Health at Every Size here on this site. The holistic wellness-based approach encourages intuitive eating and promotes physical activity not for weight loss, but for the sheer pleasure of moving and the myriad of health benefits it brings beyond weight loss. How about you? Do you have a mental block against or carry negative perceptions of physical activity? How do you manage them or how have you overcome them? What kinds of activities do you enjoy most?
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